My tolerance for fuel pump failures when new is zero. Little ruins a road trip more than a dead fuel pump or related resulting in a dead car on the road side.
If the fuel into the pump feed is clean and the pump motor is not being electrically fried, there is likely a problem with the impeller or related assembly. It is possible to cut the seal off the top of the pump in a lathe and have a good close up look at the innards (been there done this ). IMO, on going replacement of the pump is not the solution, taking the failed pump apart carefully and figuring out why and what caused the failure is a direction towards resolving this problem.
As for fuel pump brands, Bosch Germany or Wallbro USA. Those are it for EFI pumps. These might cost more, but they have a proven record for reliability over the years in our fleet.
Welding current path depends on where the welder's ground is connected and where the welder tip touches the metal to be welded. Items in this conduction path will be subjected to high welding current. To pass current into the device, there must be a send and return path. Basically, follow the ground to welder tip path, that will tell where the current is flowing. The suggestion of disconnecting the V+ terminal to the fuel pump is sound as this would result in cutting off the potential current return path into and out of the fuel pump.
Side note, any welding near a fuel tank is not a good idea due to explosion or fire hazard.
Bernice